This Day In History

Summary of Events for  No. 439 (CAN) Squadron 

as recorded in the  439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form 540

for

08 September 1944

 R.C.A.F. Melsbroek, Belgium 

The weather was an improvement over what was endured yesterday, but the high scattered cloud was accompanied by a heavy wind. We were the first squadron of 143 Wing to carry out an operation over German territory and we were tickled pink over the fact that we are now in a position to carry out more blows for victory in Jerry territory. Today was also the first time that we carried out an operation in Holland! Incidentally, this was the first day this month that we did any operations.

Detail of Work Carried Out by  No. 439 RCAF Squadron 

as compiled by in the  439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form 541

A/C Type & Number Crew Duty Up Down
JR500

MN989

MN969

MP134

MN765

MN379

MP152

MP136

F/O Johns

F/O Fraser

F/O Laycock

F/O Roberts

F/O Swingler

F/O MacDonald

F/O Hewson (1)

F/O Laurence

Straffing 10:10 11:20
 

Details of Sortie or Flight

This morning the weather cleared sufficiently to allow an operation to be carried out for the first time in eight days. This operation, led by F/O Johns and made up by pilots all of the rank of Flying Officer, was the first squadron of the Wing to cross into Germany proper. The Squadron received a great deal of attention from all the flak gunners in the area too. The show was an armed recce of the area Venlo, Wesel, Bocholt:-Wesel is on the formidable Rhine. A sweep was carried out over the area and very little movement was seen on the ground. Two small tugs, each towing two barges, were seen on the Thine at Wesel. The tugs were attacked in a long and fast dive from the northeast and the speed attained (400mph) seemed pitifully slow as the boys weaved their way out of a thick curtain of light and heavy flak that came up from all sides.

Lady Luck was with us this time and not a single aircraft was damaged. The two tugs were heavily damaged by accurate cannon fire and one or more of the barges were hit. We did not tarry to observe the complete results. On the return, a train was seen at map reference E.9515 but was not attacked, flak was the discouraging factor. About twenty horsedrawn carts were seen on the road from Map reference A.1229 to A.1330. Some were attacked before it was too late and three cartloads of of mixed civilians and soldiers were knocked out. Once again we were forced to run the gauntlet of heavy flak as we crossed out of Germany and passed too near the airport at Venlo. All aircraft and pilots returned safely to base at 11:20 hours.

Webmaster's Notes:

(1)  F/O GW Hewson's logbook shows that on this historic flight he flew in Typhoon M. In it he notes : "Our first flight into Germany proper. saw  Dortmand and Düsseldorf. Straffed two tugs, some cars. Got a great deal of flak again."

 

A/C Type & Number Crew Duty Up Down
MN581

MN969

MN665

MN691

JR500

MN379

PD465

MP136

F/L Burton

P/O Carr

F/O Stelter

F/O Rassenti

F/O Smith

W/O Gray

F/O Stitt

F/O Henderson

Straffing 15:50

'

16:00

'

16:10

'

16:20

'

17:00

17:00

17:10

'

17:05

'

17:25

'

 

Details of Sortie or Flight

For this show, the second of the day, the Squadron was led into Holland by F/L Burton. The operation was an armed recce over the area Eindhoven-Tilburg-Breda and  the eight aircraft took-off in pairs at ten minute intervals to scour the area. Lowering clouds and rain showers made spotting rather difficult and only two of the pairs found any targets. 

F/O Stelter and F/O Rassenti attacked two MET on the road just north of Eindhoven and scored two flamers. They spotted and attacked a stationary train in the same area and were forced to fly through a vicious barrage of light flak while doing so. The engine was damaged in this attack and was given a wide berth subsequently.  Shortly afterwards, the same pair attacked and damaged two MET on a road just northeast of Eindhoven.

F/O Stitt and F/O Henderson were the other pair to score successes on the show. The pair straffed five MET on a highway south of Eindhoven, all of which burst into flame. These lorries were believed to be coming from a small wood nearby and the wood was straffed with amazing results. A large fire appeared and it was quite apparent that the boys had set a petrol dump on fire. No flak was encountered.

Total Sore: 7 MET FLAMERS               1 TRAIN DAMAGED

                    2 MET DAMAGED             1 PETROL DUMP DESTROYED.

A/C Type & Number Crew Duty Up Down
JR500

MP136

MN765

MP134

MN969

MN665

MN691

MN989

F/O Johns

F/O MacDonald

F/O Swingler

F/O Bernhart

F/O Laycock

F/O Fraser

F/O Rassenti

F/O Roberts

Straffing 19:00 20:10
 

Details of Sortie or Flight

This was the third operation for the Squadron today and F/O Johns led the first pair into the air at 19:00 hours to carry out an armed recce identical to the previous show. Each pair met with success some form of enemy transport and the Squadron managed a fair total. Rain clouds were still hovering around at 2500 feet and provided excellent cover for most attacks. F/O Johns and F/O MacDonald scored two MET damaged and one MET flamer on the road north of Eindhoven as well as knocking off most of the boiler on the engine of a passenger train heading south towards Eindhoven.

F/O's Swingler and Bernhart met with rather spectacular success in the same area where they attacked with exceptional results, no less than four trains one of which was an Electric. The remaining members of the Squadron had a little less luck, but managed to damage one more train and claim one MET smoker at map reference E.2841. Some light flak was encountered at Eindhoven but all aircraft returned unhit to base.

Total Score: 1  MET FLAMER - 1 SMOKER - 2 DAMAGED - 6 TRAINS - ENGINE DAMAGED.

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